Question Options Answer
SSS ONE GOVERNMENT The main aim of a pressure group is to A) influence government policies
B) form a government
C) conduct elections
D) appoint judges
optionA
Which of the following is an example of a pressure group? A) Senate
B) Police Force
C) Trade Union
D) Judiciary
optionC
A pressure group differs from a political party because it A) contests elections
B) does not seek political power
C) appoints ministers
D) forms government
optionB
Pressure groups influence government through A) military action
B) tax collection
C) lobbying
D) law making
optionC
Which of these is a pressure group in Nigeria? A) Nigeria Labour Congress
B) National Assembly
C) INEC
D) Supreme Court
optionA
The third tier of government in Nigeria is the A) Local Government
B) State Government
C) Federal Government
D) Judiciary
optionA
The political head of a local government is the A) Governor
B) Chairman
C) President
D) Speaker
optionB
One function of local government is to A) print currency
B) maintain local roads
C) declare war
D) conduct foreign affairs
optionB
Local government brings government closer to the A) judiciary
B) military
C) grassroots
D) legislature
optionC
One source of revenue for local government is A) customs duty
B) company tax
C) rates
D) oil export
optionC
The civil service is made up of A) elected politicians
B) judges
C) public servants
D) traditional rulers
optionC
Civil servants are expected to be A) politically neutral
B) party leaders
C) governors
D) legislators
optionA
One function of the civil service is to A) advise the government
B) make laws
C) conduct elections
D) declare war
optionA
The administrative head of a ministry is the A) Minister
B) Permanent Secretary
C) Governor
D) Chairman
optionB
Appointment into the civil service is mainly based on A) family background
B) religion
C) merit
D) ethnicity
optionC
Colonial administration means A) government by traditional rulers
B) self government
C) government by a foreign power
D) military government
optionC
Nigeria was mainly colonized by the A) French
B) Portuguese
C) British
D) Germans
optionC
The system introduced by Lord Lugard was known as A) Direct Rule
B) Indirect Rule
C) Federalism
D) Republicanism
optionB
Indirect rule was most successful in A) Eastern Nigeria
B) Western Nigeria
C) Northern Nigeria
D) Lagos Colony
optionC
One aim of colonial administration was to A) prepare Nigeria for independence immediately
B) control the colony
C) abolish traditional rulers
D) establish military rule
optionB
Before colonial rule, the Hausa Fulani practiced the A) Emirate system
B) Presidential system
C) Parliamentary system
D) Cabinet system
optionA
The traditional ruler of the Yoruba was the A) Emir
B) Oba
C) Obi
D) Eze
optionB
The traditional Igbo political system was mainly A) monarchical
B) centralized
C) decentralized
D) military
optionC
In the Igbo traditional system, important decisions were taken by the A) Governor
B) President
C) Council of Elders
D) Emir
optionC
Traditional rulers were responsible for A) maintaining law and order
B) printing money
C) conducting foreign affairs
D) declaring war
optionA
Nationalism is the desire of people to A) support colonial rule
B) gain self rule
C) reject education
D) avoid politics
optionB
One cause of nationalism in Nigeria was A) colonial oppression
B) high salaries
C) military rule
D) population growth
optionA
Which of these promoted nationalism? A) Newspapers
B) Slave trade
C) Missionaries only
D) Tax collection
optionA
One Nigerian nationalist was Nnamdi Azikiwe A) True
B) False
C) Not sure
D) None
optionA
Another Nigerian nationalist was Obafemi Awolowo. A) Governor Lugard
B) Obafemi Awolowo
C) Flora Shaw
D) Queen Victoria
optionB
Which nationalist was known as the Sardauna of Sokoto? A) Nnamdi Azikiwe
B) Obafemi Awolowo
C) Ahmadu Bello
D) Herbert Macau
optionC
The NCNC was associated with A) Nnamdi Azikiwe
B) Lord Lugard
C) Flora Shaw
D) James Robertson
optionA
Pressure groups mainly seek to A) influence government decisions
B) form government
C) appoint judges
D) control the army
optionA
One characteristic of the civil service is A) political bias
B) neutrality
C) dictatorship
D) monarchy
optionB
Local government mainly serves the A) grassroots
B) armed forces
C) judiciary
D) federal cabinet
optionA
The traditional ruler of the Hausa Fulani is called A) Oba
B) Obi
C) Emir
D) Eze
optionC
The Yoruba traditional political system was headed by the A) Oba
B) Emir
C) President
D) Governor
optionA
The traditional political system of the Igbo was A) highly centralized
B) parliamentary
C) federal
D) decentralized
optionD
Nationalists struggled mainly for A) colonial rule
B) independence
C) military rule
D) monarchy
optionB
Government closest to the people is the A) Federal Government
B) State Government
C) Local Government
D) Judiciary
optionC
SS2 GOVERNMENT An electoral system is the method used for A) making laws
B) judging cases
C) choosing leaders
D) collecting taxes
optionC
The body responsible for conducting elections in Nigeria is A) Police Force
B) INEC
C) National Assembly
D) EFCC
optionB
INEC means A) Independent National Electoral Commission
B) Internal Nigerian Election Council
C) Independent National Executive Council
D) International Electoral Commission
optionA
One function of INEC is to A) control the army
B) make court judgments
C) collect taxes
D) conduct elections
optionD
The first stage in an election process is A) counting votes
B) registration of voters
C) voting
D) announcement of result
optionB
The system where the candidate with the highest votes wins is called A) simple majority system
B) referendum
C) proportional representation
D) indirect election
optionA
Proportional representation is based on A) one person ruling
B) military appointment
C) sharing seats according to votes received
D) court decisions
optionC
A voter must be registered before he can A) make laws
B) become a judge
C) campaign only
D) vote
optionD
Electoral malpractice means A) illegal activities during elections
B) voter education
C) free election
D) political debate
optionA
An example of electoral malpractice is A) secret voting
B) vote buying
C) counting votes
D) voter registration
optionB
Using force to influence election results is called A) franchise
B) democracy
C) election violence
D) lobbying
optionC
Writing false results during election is known as A) voting
B) campaign
C) referendum
D) rigging
optionD
Democracy is government by the A) people
B) judges
C) military
D) traditional rulers
optionA
One feature of democracy is A) dictatorship
B) free and fair election
C) one party rule
D) military control
optionB
Rule of law means A) leaders are above the law
B) only judges obey laws
C) everyone is subject to the law
D) citizens make no laws
optionC
Democratic process involves A) military takeover
B) suspension of rights
C) one man rule
D) participation of citizens in government
optionD
The judiciary is responsible for A) interpreting laws
B) conducting elections
C) collecting taxes
D) making laws only
optionA
The highest court in Nigeria is the A) Appeal Court
B) Supreme Court
C) High Court
D) Magistrate Court
optionB
The independence of the judiciary means judges can A) support parties
B) ignore laws
C) control elections
D) act without interference
optionD
The head of the Nigerian judiciary is the A) President
B) Senate President
C) Chief Justice of Nigeria
D) Speaker
optionC
Human rights are A) basic freedoms of citizens
B) election rules
C) government punishments
D) court decisions
optionA
The right to life is a A) privilege of rulers
B) election law
C) political party rule
D) fundamental human right
optionD
Freedom of speech allows citizens to A) break laws
B) express their opinions
C) attack others
D) avoid duties
optionB
Human rights can be limited during A) campaigns only
B) celebrations
C) emergency situations
D) normal elections only
optionC
Public corporation is owned by the A) government
B) individuals only
C) foreigners
D) political parties
optionA
One reason for establishing public corporations is to A) control elections
B) provide essential services
C) stop development
D) make profit only
optionB
An example of public corporation is A) family business
B) political party
C) private shop
D) NNPC
optionD
Public corporations are controlled by the A) citizens alone
B) foreign countries
C) government
D) judges only
optionC
One problem of public corporations is A) corruption
B) honesty only
C) efficiency always
D) independence
optionA
A free and fair election helps to promote A) violence
B) democracy
C) corruption
D) dictatorship
optionB
Election campaigns are used by candidates to A) punish citizens
B) make laws
C) cancel elections
D) convince voters
optionD
Secret ballot helps to ensure A) free choice of voters
B) rigging
C) intimidation
D) election violence
optionA
The right to vote is known as A) sovereignty
B) immunity
C) franchise
D) judiciary
optionC
The process of choosing leaders by voting is called A) taxation
B) election
C) legislation
D) adjudication
optionB
A court that handles minor cases is the A) Supreme Court
B) Appeal Court
C) Federal Court
D) Magistrate Court
optionD
Human rights protect citizens from A) oppression
B) justice
C) equality
D) freedom
optionA
Public corporations are usually created by A) foreign companies
B) political parties
C) government law
D) individuals
optionC
Election rigging affects the A) growth of democracy
B) credibility of elections
C) independence of judiciary
D) human rights protection
optionB
The body that registers political parties in Nigeria is A) Police Force
B) Supreme Court
C) Civil Service
D) INEC
optionD
Democracy encourages A) popular participation
B) military rule
C) dictatorship
D) oppression
optionA